Services Trade

Canada's Transactions in Services with Asia: Travel, Commercial, Transportation and Government, 2008

Total Services

Canada experienced a deficit in services trade with Asia in 2008, mainly the result of services imports from Japan, Hong Kong and China, Canada’s top Asian partners in services trade. In many other – though smaller – markets, Canada ran bilateral surpluses.  In 2008, receipts from Japan made up about 18% of Canada’s receipts from Asia. Reciprocally, Canada purchased 16% of its Asian services from Japan, a decrease from the level in 2007. Canada experienced significant positive balances with Australia and South Korea. Data in recent years show slight increases in year-to-year international services transactions between Canada and Asia until 2003, when receipts from Asia and payments to Asia both declined. In 2004, this decline was reversed as both categories increased significantly: receipts from Asia by 16% and payments to Asia by 12%. In 2008, both receipts and increased.  Canada-Asia services trade is still relatively small when compared to merchandise trade.

Total Services
(C$ millions)
Economy Receipts Payments Balance
Australia968598370
China1,1541,558-404
Hong Kong, SAR1,0392,779-1,740
India355589-234
Indonesia1498762
Japan1,2661,637-371
Malaysia170416-246
New Zealand16310459
Pakistan1075255
Philippines192263-71
Singapore3791,120-741
South Korea757431326
Taiwan392593-201
Thailand 85180-95
Vietnam55 4510
      
Total 7,23110,452-3,221

Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada, National Accounts 376-0036 http://cansim2.statcan.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.pgm?Lang=E&RootDir=CII/&ARRAY_VREL=3760036&PortalID=3764&ResultTemplate=V3764 October 11, 2011.

Statistics Canada information is used with the permission of Statistics Canada. Users are forbidden to copy this material and/or re-disseminate the data, in an original or modified form, for commercial purposes, without the expressed permission of Statistics Canada. Information on the availability of the range of data from Statistics Canada can be obtained from Statistics Canada’s Regional Offices, its toll-free number 1-800-263-1136 and its website: www.statcan.ca.


Travel Services

Canada experienced a surplus in travel services trade with Asia in 2008. China is our top Asian partner in travel services trade – in 2008, receipts from China accounted for 18% of Canada’s receipts from Asia while Canada purchased 25% of its Asian travel services from China. Of note is Canada’s travel services trade relationship with South Korea: in 2008, Canada exported almost four times the value of travel services as it imported, primarily due to South Korean students attending short-term courses in Canada. Canada also experienced healthy surpluses with Japan, Hong Kong and Australia.

Travel Services
(C$ millions)
Economy Receipts Payments Balance
Australia407271136
China52145962
Hong Kong, SAR398222176
India1859095
Indonesia613823
Japan399172227
Malaysia1183286
New Zealand856322
Pakistan61952
Philippines98139-41
Singapore804436
South Korea31783234
Taiwan15645111
Thailand44 144-100
Vietnam1835-17
      
Total2,9481,8461,102

Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada, National Accounts 376-0036 http://cansim2.statcan.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.pgm?Lang=E&RootDir=CII/&ARRAY_VREL=3760036&PortalID=3764&ResultTemplate=V3764 October 11, 2011.

Statistics Canada information is used with the permission of Statistics Canada. Users are forbidden to copy this material and/or re-disseminate the data, in an original or modified form, for commercial purposes, without the expressed permission of Statistics Canada. Information on the availability of the range of data from Statistics Canada can be obtained from Statistics Canada’s Regional Offices, its toll-free number 1-800-263-1136 and its website: www.statcan.ca.


Commercial Services

Canada experienced a deficit in commercial services trade with Asia in 2008 due to the magnitude of the negative balance with Japan, which is once again our top Asian partner in commercial services trade. In 2008, Japan accounted for 17% of Canada’s receipts from Asia while Canada purchased over 34% of its Asian commercial services from Japan. Of note is Canada’s commercial services trade relationship with Indonesia: in 2007, Canada exported about 10 times as many services as it imported. Canada also experienced a healthy surplus with Australia, South Korea and New Zealand. Other than Japan, Canada experienced negative balances with six other economies.

Commercial Services
(C$ millions)
Economy Receipts Payments Balance
Australia31522194
China

243

322-79
Hong Kong, SAR152190-38
India74262-188
Indonesia48543
Japan276775-499
Malaysia23120-97
New Zealand601743
Pakistan1011-1
Philippines362412
Singapore112152-40
South Korea1404991
Taiwan1157837
Thailand16511
Vietnam18414
      
Total1,6382,235-597

Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada, National Accounts 376-0036 http://cansim2.statcan.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.pgm?Lang=E&RootDir=CII/&ARRAY_VREL=3760036&PortalID=3764&ResultTemplate=V3764 October 11, 2011.

Statistics Canada information is used with the permission of Statistics Canada. Users are forbidden to copy this material and/or re-disseminate the data, in an original or modified form, for commercial purposes, without the expressed permission of Statistics Canada. Information on the availability of the range of data from Statistics Canada can be obtained from Statistics Canada’s Regional Offices, its toll-free number 1-800-263-1136 and its website: www.statcan.ca.


Transportation and Government Services

Canada experienced a substantial deficit in transportation and government services trade with Asia in 2008. Hong Kong is our top Asian partner in transportation and government services trade, accounting for 18% of Canada’s receipts from Asia while providing 37% of Canada’s transportation and government services imports from Asia. This is largely accounted for by transportation services. Japan is also prominent in this category, accounting for 22% of Canada’s receipts from Asia and providing about 11% of Canada’s transportation and government services imports from Asia. Canada also experienced significant negative balance with Singapore.

Transportation and Government Services
(C$ millions)
Economy Receipts Payments Balance
Australia246105141
China390777-387
Hong Kong, SAR4892,367-1,878
India96237-141
Indonesia4043-3
Japan590690-100
Malaysia29263-234
New Zealand1824-6
Pakistan35332
Philippines58100-42
Singapore187925-738
South Korea3002991
Taiwan121471-350
Thailand2631-5
Vietnam19514
      
Total2,6446,370-3,726

Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada, National Accounts 376-0036 http://cansim2.statcan.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.pgm?Lang=E&RootDir=CII/&ARRAY_VREL=3760036&PortalID=3764&ResultTemplate=V3764 October 11, 2011.

Statistics Canada information is used with the permission of Statistics Canada. Users are forbidden to copy this material and/or re-disseminate the data, in an original or modified form, for commercial purposes, without the expressed permission of Statistics Canada. Information on the availability of the range of data from Statistics Canada can be obtained from Statistics Canada’s Regional Offices, its toll-free number 1-800-263-1136 and its website: www.statcan.ca.

Total Services

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