investment in Canada

Canadian Inward Foreign Direct Investment from the World

        

The stock of foreign direct investment in Canada has more than tripled since 1990. Despite the rapid growth, today’s inward investment profile looks slightly different than it did 20 years ago, at least insofar as source regions are concerned. For example, the proportion of the total accounted for by Europe has steadly increased from 28% to 31%. The United States’ share is decreasing, from 64% to 55%, while Asia’s share has increased slightly from 6% to 8%. In contrast to the outward investment picture, where Other North America represents about 19% of total investment stocks in 2010, inward investment from Other North America accounts for only 0.9% of the total. However, there is an important similarity between the inward and outward stocks – Barbados and Bermuda are Canada’s two largest source countries in Other North America, with both accounting for much larger investments than does Mexico.

Canadian Inward Foreign Direct Investment from the World
(C$ millions)
 198019902007200820092010
United States50,36884,089290,983295,400291,369306,141
Europe12,43436,400156,926176,058173,188171,436
Other North America*8721,6745,4095,1825,0074,758
Asia**7307,77319,77130,67241,00342,517
South and Central America10328114,63814,95414,80514,907
Other Regions***20171522,41220,46622,20621,857
       
Total64,708130,932510,139542,732547,578561,616

Adapted from the Statistics Canada CANSIM database http://cansim2.statcan.gc.ca , CANSIM Table 376-0051, October 6, 2011; the Statistics Canada Website on the National Economic Accounts module, http://cansim2.statcan.gc.ca/cgi-win/cnsmcgi.pgm?Lang=E&RootDir=CII/&ARRAY_VREL=3760051&PortalID=3764&ResultTemplate=V3764 , October 6, 2011; 1980 figures are adapted from Statistics Canada, Canada’s International Investment Position, 2001, Catalogue No. 67-202-XIB 2001000 2001 March 27, 2002.

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Notes: Data used to produce this chart reflect the stock of foreign direct investment abroad held by Canadians. Stock refers to the magnitude of investment that has accumulated over time, as opposed to the flow of new investment made in a given period.
* Includes Mexico and islands between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
** Includes Asia up to the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, plus Australia and New Zealand.
*** Data for the Middle East, which Statistics Canada includes in its Asia aggregate, has been included instead in the ‘Other Regions’ category.

China Goes Global 2011

  (45 pages)

Abstract:

Results of a 2011 survey of Chinese companies’ outward direct intentions, including specific information on proposed Chinese investment in Canada.

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