Immigration to Canada from Asia Pacific (1961 - 2006)

        

Immigration to Canada from the Asia Pacific region has been a relatively recent phenomenon. Prior to the 1960s, China and India were the only countries in the region which represented a significant source of immigrants. With the liberalization of Canadian immigration policy, the 1970s saw the first significant waves of immigration from Asia from such sources as Hong Kong, South Korea, Philippines and Taiwan. Regional unrest also brought immigrants from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam - many coming to Canada as refugee claimants. Immigration from Asia Pacific continued to rise during the 1980s, with expanding numbers from other countries in the region, including Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. The largest source of immigrants from the region in the 2000s so far has been China, followed by India, the traditional sources in the Asia Pacific. Has immigration steadily declined from any source countries during the past 45 years? Only Australia stands out.

Immigration to Canada from the Asia Pacific
 Total1961-19701971-19801981-19901991-20002001-2006
Australia17,4704,4703,6902,0303,4903,790
Bangladesh32,6152858052,62015,36013,545
Bhutan850003055
Brunei4,565551,0802,575735120
Cambodia21,475604,46512,1553,2551,540
China458,66019,37040,84065,420177,925155,105
Fiji24,5451,8707,6455,4107,1652,455
Hong Kong, SAR238,33012,58041,27076,980100,0707,430
India447,39025,08067,37568,080157,715129,140
Indonesia11,1901,5502,1101,7552,9052,870
Japan21,9102,3504,1952,9906,5355,840
Laos15,360307,1206,2051,660345
Macau, SAR6,6154151,3701,9552,590285
Malaysia22,5501,3854,9858,6055,4602,115
Maldives20000020
Mongolia535001090435
Myanmar4,5403209208551,4101,035
Nepal3,3251545651,0552,145
New Zealand9,2501,9352,5501,6451,6651,455
North Korea1753060253525
Pakistan135,0552,6709,9108,96055,88557,630
Philippines308,4109,46047,08056,445117,54577,880
Singapore10,5704701,7403,5902,9701,800
South Korea101,4352,80512,68514,05036,45035,445
Sri Lanka103,9608302,61519,53558,67022,310
Taiwan69,6501,3204,51511,27541,82010,720
Thailand10,5501251,1204,8102,5351,960
Vietnam159,56558541,08065,49041,86510,545
       
Total2,239,80090,065311,270443,535846,890548,040

Source:Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Population, Statistics Canada catalogue no. 97-557-XCB2006007. 22 June 2009.

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